Microscopic organisms play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter and nutrient cycling within this vast, biodiverse ecosystem. These organisms, found in incredible variety, contribute significantly to the health and stability of the environment. Consider, for example, the many species that break down leaf litter, releasing vital nutrients back into the soil to be used by other plants.
The presence of these organisms is not merely a biological curiosity; it is fundamental to the sustainability of the entire region. These organisms provide essential ecological services, including plant growth promotion and protection from disease. Historically, indigenous populations have recognized and utilized certain varieties for medicinal and nutritional purposes, demonstrating a deep understanding of their potential benefits.