The upper limit on the size of electronic mail messages, inclusive of headers, body, and attachments, is a crucial consideration for effective communication. A common historical restriction was approximately 10 megabytes, though this figure has evolved and varies significantly depending on the email service provider and the recipient’s infrastructure. For instance, sending a high-resolution video file might exceed the permitted limit, resulting in delivery failure or rejection by the server.
Adhering to these size limitations is vital for ensuring reliable delivery, preventing server overloads, and maintaining network efficiency. Early email systems struggled with large messages, leading to delays and storage issues. Modern providers often implement safeguards to protect against oversized transmissions, thereby contributing to a more stable and responsive email ecosystem. Furthermore, awareness of these constraints encourages efficient file management and the use of alternative methods for sharing large files, such as cloud storage solutions.