One format delivers messages as unformatted text only, lacking any styling or images. The recipient sees only the characters sent, devoid of bolding, italics, or embedded multimedia. The alternative allows for rich formatting, including diverse fonts, colors, images, and complex layouts, similar to a webpage displayed within an email client. For example, a newsletter with a company logo, styled headings, and embedded product images uses the latter, whereas a simple notification email without any visual enhancements utilizes the former.
The choice between these formats has significant implications for deliverability, accessibility, and recipient engagement. Historically, the unformatted option ensured broader compatibility across older email clients and reduced the risk of spam filters being triggered. The formatted option provides a more visually appealing and engaging experience, enhancing brand representation and improving click-through rates. These considerations influence marketing campaigns, internal communications, and automated notifications, impacting the overall effectiveness of email communication strategies.