The act of capturing aquatic life within the Amazon River system represents a significant interaction between humans and the environment. This activity, encompassing both subsistence and commercial endeavors, yields a range of species from the world’s largest freshwater ecosystem. The pursuit of Arapaima, Pacu, and various catfish exemplifies the diversity of targets within this practice.
This interaction has profound importance, serving as a primary food source for local communities and contributing substantially to regional economies. Historically, indigenous populations have relied upon the river’s resources for sustenance, developing intricate knowledge of fish behavior and sustainable harvesting techniques. Contemporary practices, however, often involve larger-scale operations aimed at supplying broader markets, raising concerns regarding resource management and ecological balance.